DON'T!!! THAT WILL NOT FIX YOUR PROBLEM AS I'VE STATED MULTIPLE TIMES!
You have said that you have 220v at the wires that are going to the pump. So, if that is true, the electricity is not getting to the pump. Either the wiring to the pump is broken, likely in my opinion, or the pump has broken wiring or connections internally, unlikely in my opinion based on your descriptions.
You said in your first post, "Or, it is possible that when I was hooking up the pump wires to the power wires in the gang box I accidentally pulled one, or all of the pump wires loose where they connect to the pump down in the well." That leads me to believe that you may have been "rough" in doing the wiring.
Again, the breaker and wiring size is NOT your "my pump won't start" problem.