I will research on the internet as well as be in contact with my local State rep. Havasu has pointed out a very important issue and is correct. Hot water is also considered part of the potable water system. Cleaning the tank and changing the anode have different relationships. The anode cannot be preserved through a tank cleaning. If it is bad, it needs to be changed. Look at it this way...If your car's fuel filter goes bad, can you fix it by adding an octane booster and fuel treatment. The part is still bad.
Maybe there are some details in the procedure that were missed, but I would never add a chemical such as lime away into any potable water source.
A long 3-5 minute flush, as well as an anode change, is all that I will recommend to clean a tank.
Maybe you should also contact State and ask if they know a way to purge the system of the chemical. I could only think that a gallon of it will take a long time and lots of water to clear and I don't believe that it would just settle at the bottom of the tank like a lead weight. It will mix with the water.
Sometimes we learn the hard way. I know that was case for me and many other plumbers in the past. Good luck.